God’s
Lost and Found Department #3
Luke
15:11-24
THE
LOST SON
Intro:
For the last three weeks, our attention has been focused on God’s
Lost and Found Department. Verses
1-2 of this chapter tell us what motivated Jesus to give the
four illustrations that make up these verses. The enemies of Jesus were
criticizing Him because He received sinners. They are astounded that
someone like Jesus Christ would spend His time with “publicans
and sinners.” They are stunned that He would receive
such wicked and evil people. In response, Jesus tells them four stories.
All of these stories are designed to teach the same great truth: “Every
soul is precious to God, even yours!”
Today,
we are going to look at the illustration of The
Lost Son. As Jesus moves through these stories, He is placing
greater and greater emphasis upon the value of the thing lost. In the
illustration of The Lost Sheep,
there was 1 sheep out of 100 missing, just 1%. In the illustration of
The Lost Silver, there
was 1 coin out of 10 missing, 10%. In the illustration of The
Lost Son, there is 1 son out of 2 missing, or 50 %. In the
first 2 stories, the objects missing were animal and material. In this
illustration, the object missing is a human. Each time, the object lost
grows in value and importance. Jesus is trying to tell us that “Every
soul is precious to God, even yours!”
Now,
many preachers will use this passage to preach to backsliders. And,
there is plenty of application available to use it in that fashion.
However, the actual interpretation of this passage deals with lost things.
The Lord is speaking about the salvation of lost souls and He is trying
to impress upon all those who read this passage that “Every
soul is precious to God, even yours!”
With
these introductory thoughts in mind, let’s turn our attention
to the message contained in these verses. It may be that there are lost
ones in the service today. If so, let the Lord show you how precious
you are to Him and come to Him for salvation. It may be that there are
saved ones here today, and you are not as close to the Lord as you used
to be. I hope you learn the truth this morning that you can come home
again. All I ask is that you allow the Lord to speak to your hearts
today and that you heed His voice when He does. Let’s look into
this passage and consider together the illustration of The
Lord Son.
I.
V. 11-12 A
HARSH REQUEST
(Ill.
The request of this younger son was for his share of the inheritance.
According to Deut. 21:17, he
was entitled to one-third of his father’s estate. His request
was legal, since a man could divide his estate while he lived, but it
certainly was a cruel request nonetheless.)
A.
It
Was A Shocking Request - When this boy asked for his father
to divide the estate, he was in effect saying, “I
wish you were dead and no more say in my life! I am tired of you and
I want to be free from you and your control in my life.”
Few of us would ever say that to our dads! (Note:
The lost man lives his life with just that attitude! He might as well
say to God, “I wish you were
dead!” Because, he lives his life as if God was dead!)
B.
It
Was A Selfish Request - Notice what this boy said to his
father: “Give me!”
His focus is on “me”.
His life is all wrapped up within himself and he cares for no one else,
especially not the father. But, this father is so gracious! He could
have refused and kicked the son out, but he doesn’t. He merely
does what his son asks him to do and gives his boy what he asks for.
The Bible says, “And he divided
unto them his living.” Literally, this father has poured
his life into building his estate so that he might have something to
hand down to his sons. This father gave his son the result and sum total
of his life and work. The younger son wanted what the father could give
him, but he did not want the father! (Note:
In this, he again pictures the lost sinner! The lost person takes no
thought for God. Their attitude toward God is “Give
me!” They want His air, His food, His water, His time,
His world, etc, but they do not want Him involved in their lives! When
God made man, He literally poured His life into man, Gen.
2:7. And, every day that men live upon the earth, they consume
the resources that God created for them, yet they do not want Him in
their lives. They want what He can give them, but they do not want Him!
What a tragedy! No wonder the Bible calls such men “Fools!”,
Psa. 14:1.)
(Note:
Friend, if you want to live your life like there is no God, then He
will allow to do just that! If you want to take all that He can give
you without acknowledging Him, He will let you do that too. But, you
need to know that end of such a life will be a Christless eternity!
Is that what you want as the sum total of your life?)
II.
V. 13-16 A
HARD REALITY
(Ill.
The son gets just what he wants, but soon finds out that “all
that glitters is not gold”!)
A.
V. 13 The
Reality Of Sin’s Pleasures - He takes his father’s
grace and he squanders it by living a wicked, self-indulgent life. The
words “riotous living”
refer to a life totally given over to sinfulness and wickedness. In
other words, when this boy left home, he also left behind all his moral
restraints. He lived in such a way as to gratify every whim and desire
of the flesh! Did he have a good time? Oh yes! (Note:
I will not be so foolish as to try and tell you that there is not pleasure
in sin. The Bible itself makes that statement for us,
Heb. 11:25. However, notice the last phrase of that verse, “for
a season”. Just as the trees outside this building
were green and full of promise this past spring, they are now wilted
and the leaves are dying. Friends, the seasons of life change! And when
they do, that which brought you pleasure at one point will bring you
pain instead! Ill. A life lived in the bottle. Ill. A life lived indulging
sexual sins. Ill. A life lived for fleshly pleasures. Ill. A life lived
for self. All these end up in the same place! Yes, there is pleasure
for a short time, but is eternity without God in Hell worth the short
time spent in the pleasure of sins embrace? (Ill. How an Eskimo kills
a wolf.)
B.
V. 14 The
Reality Of Sin’s Price - Eventually his money ran
out and along with the money, he also lost the friends who had helped
him spend it! The far country, a land of “wine,
women and song” had become a land of “weeping,
worry and sorrow”. He found out too late that sin carries
with it a high price tag!
1.
Sin Brings Separation - This
boy finds himself broke, alone and miles away from a father who had
done nothing but love him. Still, by his own actions, he is separated
from that father by a wide gulf of sin, pride and ignorance! (Note:
So it is with every soul that is lost in sin. They are separated from
God, Isa. 59:2. He loves them,
Jer. 31:3; John 3:16, but their
sins stand between them and Him! What a waste and what a tragedy!)
2.
Sin Brings Sorrow - “He
began to be in want” - Life had turned upside down
for this boy. When the music stopped, the friends left, and the money
was all gone, this young man found out that he had some needs that he
could not meet. His sin had robbed him of everything of value and it
left him hopeless and helpless in the far country. (Note:
That is how sin treats all its victims! It will promise you the world,
but it can only deliver hopelessness, desolation and death, Rom.
6:23; James 1:14-15. You see, we always say, “It
pays to live for God!” And, it does! But, did you know
that it also pays to live for the devil? It pays dividends that you
cannot even imagine! Broken lives, ruined marriages, shattered dreams,
damaged trust, health problems, hopelessness, depression, defeat and
death are all part of the pay package of sin! Someone rightly has said,
“Sin will take you father than
you want to go, keep you longer than you want to stay and cost you more
than you want to pay.” Don’t worry, sin always
pays off, Gal. 6:9!
C.
V. 15-16 The
Reality Of Sin’s Pain - Because of his foolish decisions,
this boy found himself in a mess. He learned some valuable lessons!
1.
Sin Brings Shame - Here is a
Jewish boy who finds himself feeding the pigs! For a Jewish man to stoop
to this level would mean that he had reached the very bottom of the
barrel of life! He must have been filled with shame! Those who heard
Jesus say this must have been shocked beyond belief! (Note:
Those who allow sin to have its way in their lives always come to shame
sooner or later. Ill. The shame of a wasted life! The shame of a wasted
youth. The shame of wasted opportunities. But, worst of all, there is
the shame of a wasted eternity! It is a disgrace to sacrifice your finances,
your fitness and your
family on the altar of
sin and self-indulgence! What a shame to live that way and what a shame
to die that way! It doesn’t have to be! Sadly, many live like
Hell and don’t seem to be bothered by it at all! There will come
a day, when they will be ashamed in His presence, 1
John 2:28! )
2.
Sin Brings Suffering - Here he
is, no home, no
help and no hope.
No one cares for him at all. He is starving and would have taken the
pigs food if he could have. He is suffering because of the choices he
has made! (Note:
Sin has not changed! It always brings suffering, Pro.
13:15! Many suffer in this life because of the things they loose
to sin, health, wealth, family, etc. But, those who allow sin to play
itself out to its ultimate conclusion find that Hell is all they have
to look forward to at the end of the way! Friend, don’t let that
happen to you!)
3.
Sin Brings Sadness - No one cares
whether he lives or dies! He is alone and lonely. He is hungry and broken.
What a sad shape to be in, but for this young man, it was the first
step in getting him home. (Note:
Nothing is any more sad than a life broken by sin. Nothing hurts as
badly as seeing a life that was once filled with potential, dashed to
pieces on the cruel rocks of wicked living. It doesn’t have to
happen, but you might as well know today, you will not go into the far
country and come back happy! No one ever wandered off into sin and came
back glad they did. They all returned broken, defeated and humbled,
Ill. David and Samson. If that is what it takes to get you started toward
home, the praise the Lord!)
III.
V. 17-20a A
HUMBLE RETURN
A.
V. 17 The
Son’s Realization - “when
he came to himself” - This boy’s entire time
in the far country had been a time of insanity. He hadn’t been
thinking clearly! Now, the fog lifts and he remembers how good it had
been at home with the Father. He remembers that even his father’s
servants were in better shape than he is! What a realization! (Note:
Seeing where you are is always the first step in getting to some other
place! Friend, a life lived in sin is a life of insanity! Why? Because
the sinner is blind to his condition and to his ultimate destination,
2 Cor. 4:4. If the devil came
to sinners and said, “Now,
you’re going to like this sin for a while. It’s going to
make you feel good! But, eventually, you’re going to die, and
when you do, you’re going to burn in Hell forever.”,
he would lose a lot of business! He doesn’t do that! He tells
people, “It’s fun and
you’ll love it. There are no consequences! You’re going
to live forever so enjoy yourself. Live it up!”
The
first step in getting out of sin is to realize that you are in sin in
the first place, Rom. 3:23. When
that is settled, you will begin to see that God’s servants are
happy. They have hope. They are not trapped in the same bondage you
are in and you will want to be set free! That is the first step in getting
out!)
B.
V. 18-19 The
Son’s Resolve - He makes up his mind to go home!
He is tired of life in the far country. He longs for fellowship with
the father. He wants to go where he can be loved, fed and cared for.
He wants to go home! Even as he makes up his mind to go home, he realizes
what he has done! He sees his own unworthiness and he is willing to
go home under any circumstances at all. He just wants out of the far
country and back in the father’s house. You can see his change
in what he says. He left home saying “Give
me!”. He returns home saying “Make
me!” Before, he did not want to be under the father’s
authority. Now, he is willing to be a slave, if that is what it takes
to go back home. I see a boy who is willing to
confess his wrongs, repent of his
sins and return to his father. (Note:
That is where every lost sinner has to get to before they will ever
be saved. The Lord accomplishes this through what we call conviction.
He sends that Spirit of God to show us our sins and reveal our impending
judgment, John 16:7-11. The Spirit
shows us where we are. He takes the blinders off and lets us see our
condition, and he points us to Jesus, Who can make all the difference
in our lives. No man is saved apart from the convicting ministry of
the Spirit of God, John 6:44.)
C.
V. 20a The
Son’s Return - He gets up and he heads home. He
doesn’t know what will happen when he gets there. He may be rejected.
He may be humiliated. He may even be put to death. However, at this
point, he does not care! He is tired of the far country and he is going
home! (Note:
Friend, that is what conviction will do for you! The Spirit of God will
make the blackness and end of sin so real and the salvation Jesus offers
so glorious that you will do anything to get to Him. You will pay any
price. Stop any sin. Embrace any truth, just to be saved! Do you remember
the feeling of God’s conviction upon your life? If you are saved,
you do! You remember how He hung you out over Hell and how He pointed
you to Jesus. That’s why you came! If that was not your experience,
then maybe you need to look at your salvation experience again! Ill.
I think the greater the sinner, the deeper the conviction! Don’t
let the fact that you were raised in church and good person cause you
to doubt your salvation. If the Lord showed you your condition and pointed
you to the Savior and you received Him by faith, then you have done
all He requires to be saved. It’s all about leaving the far country
and coming home. Have you?)
IV.
V. 20b-24 A
HAPPY REUNION
A.
V. 20-21 He
Found Reception - As this young man headed home, he did
not know what he might find there. What he found was incredible! He
found a father who had been longing,
looking and living for
his son’s return. He found a father filled with love,
compassion and grace
who received him and loved him back into fellowship! The
father wouldn’t even allow the son to finish his little speech.
He just loved him back into a right relationship.
1.
Ran - Ill. Considered undignified
for a man to run. Ill. Why did this father run to the son? - Ill. Deut.
21:18-21. God runs to meet the sinner to quickly extend mercy
and put away danger! He literally interposes Him self between un and
His wrath, 1 John 2:2. (Ill. If the neighbors had cast
stones, they would have struck the Father first! That is what the doctrine
of justification is all about! We are given a right standing with God
- Rom. 8:33-34!)
2.
Kissed - The verb “kissed”
is in the present tense. Not just one kiss, but continual kissing. The
ultimate sign of acceptance by the Father. When we return home, the
Father kisses us back into the family - 1
John 1:9. (Ill. The Law demanded death, but grace extended the
kiss of love and reconciliation! Because of forgiving grace, there was
a feast instead of a funeral!)
B.
V. 22 He
Found Restoration - When this boy came home, he had everything
he threw away restored by the good grace of the Father.
1.
The Robe - His
Purity - Here stands the son in the rags of his sins. He
doesn’t look like a child of this father. But, the father orders
the best of his robes to be brought and to be put on the son. This robe
would cover all the stains and dirt of the pig pen. This robe would
make him look like the father. Imagine a servant walking up, who had
net been there when the son returned home and seeing this boy from behind
in the father’s robe. He would naturally mistake him for the father!
This robe served to erase all the visible signs of this boy’s
sinful past. (Note:
When a sinner comes home, they also receive a robe from the heavenly
Father, Isa. 61:10; Rev. 7:9-14.
This righteousness is not the righteousness of good works or of human
goodness. No, this is the very righteousness of Jesus Christ imputed
to those who receive Him by faith, Phil.
3:9! When we are clothed in the righteousness of Christ, all
the pain and the stain of our past is forever washed away! All the dirt
and the filth of a life of sin is forever washed away from us! And,
if you are not very careful, there are times when the saints of God
might be mistaken for their Father! Certainly, they are viewed by their
Father as though they had never been away from home at all, 1
Cor. 6:9-11!)
2.
The Ring - His
Privileges - After the robe came the ring. The ring was a
symbol of son ship and authority. The one with the ring could speak
for the Father! The one with the ring had access to all that belonged
to the father! The one with the father’s ring was in a position
of great privilege! (Note:
When old, lost sinners repent of their sins and come home to the Father,
they are given the great privilege of being recognized as His sons,
1 John 3:1-2. They are given
the privilege of speaking for the Father, Act
1:8. They are allowed access to all that belongs to the Father
as well, Rom. 8:17, Psa. 24:1; Psa.
50:10. When we come to the Father, He opens the storehouses of
His grace and gives us everything He has! What a privilege belongs to
those who go home to the Father!)
3.
The Shoes - His
Position - The father calls for shoes to be brought for the
feet of his son. Only the slaves went barefoot, sons wore shoes! This
boy returned home desiring to be just a mere hired servant, but the
father is determined to recognize his position as a son! In the boy’s
eyes, he didn’t even deserve to be a slave, but even lower, even
a hired servant. The father, however, looked at him and said, “This
is my son!” The father alone determines the position
and worth of his children! (Note:
Let me just remind you today that you are not a nobody if you are saved
by grace! We have this idea that we are supposed to think of ourselves
as “just old sinners saved grace.” Well, let me tell you,
when you were saved by grace, you became a child of God! He no longer
sees you as a slave or as a sinner, but he sees you as His darling child,
whom He loves like He loves His only begotten Son, Jesus Christ! We
are right to humble ourselves in His presence, but let’s never
forget that if we are saved by grace, that it is the Father Who determines
our standing in the family and not we ourselves! What I am saying is
this: Don’t let the devil or the flesh keep you down by telling
you that you are not worthy to be a child of God. If you are truly saved,
you have been accepted by the Father in Heaven and He has called you
His child! Sounds to me like you are in a special place of privilege!)
C.
V. 23-24 He
Found Rejoicing - Ill. The fatted calf was kept for special
occasions. The fatted calf was the Father's way of sharing His joy with
all around. Instead of a wasted life, the father was celebrating a life
redeemed and restored! Everything that was missing in the pig pen was
given to him when he returned home. (Ill. So it is when a sinner returns
home to God the Father! There is rejoicing in Heaven. There is rejoicing
in the House of God. And, there is rejoicing in the heart of the redeemed
sinner!
Conc:
Where are you this morning? Are you lost in the far country? Do you
need to come home? If you do, there is no better time to do that than
right now. The Heavenly Father is waiting to receive you, clean you
up, wrap you in His righteousness and begin the celebration. If you
are not saved you come!
If
you are saved, how long has it been since you thanked the Father for
the gracious provision He has given you in Jesus? Maybe you are saved
today, but you are away from the Father. You can come home too! Wherever
this message finds you today, I challenge you to get before the Lord
right now and do business with Him!