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The Establishment of Christ's Church by West End Church of Christ

The Establishment of Christ's Church
The Establishment of Christ's Church
Jesus said, "I will build My church, and the gates of hades shall 
not prevail against it" (Matthew 16:18).  Did Jesus mean that all the 
hadean powers could not keep Him from building His church, or did He 
mean that once built, His church would be invulnerable, or both?  Today, 
we will study the scriptures looking for an answer as to when Jesus 
actually built His church, and how He did it.  So, please stay tuned.
But first, the West End Church of Christ presents these fifteen 
minute sermons each Sunday.  We have only one reason for doing it -- we 
want to preach the truth of God's word without being restricted by human 
doctrines, creeds, and wisdom.  That is why we repeatedly ask anyone who 
listens to communicate with us if you do not agree with what we teach on 
this program.  This is not done out of a spirit of dare, or challenge, 
but in sincerity and in the interest of being absolutely right about the 
most important issue of this life and of eternity.

We invite you to attend our services.  Bible study begins at 9 
a.m. Sunday morning followed at 10 a.m. for congregational worship. 
Sunday evening we assemble for worship at 6 p.m. and mid-week Bible 
study is each Wednesday night at 7 p.m.  Our meeting house is located at 
the corner of Old Morgantown Road and Parkside Drive, just across from 
Lampkin Park and Tapp’s Drive-in.  Please be our guest today.

One ought not to dismiss the question of the establishment of the 
church Jesus promised to build as an irrelevant issue.  When the church 
was established is of vital consequence.  Imagine someone running a 
property survey who begins at the wrong starting place.  It is like 
starting with the wrong button when you button a shirt or blouse -- you 
invariably end wrong.  With surveys and dressing that is not much of a 
problem, but with the church it is serious.

Suppose someone comes up with the idea that the church began back 
with Abraham, in the Old Testament.  From this false beginning has come 
the idea that infants may be "christened" and become members of the 
church.  Starting with Abraham, since infant males were circumcised as a 
seal of their covenantal relationship to God, that was a type of 
"christening" babies today.  Or suppose someone affirms that the church 
was set up by John the Baptist.  They erroneously conclude that the 
church was then a Baptist Church.  Many other doctrinal facts are 
closely tied to the issue of when the church Jesus promised to build was 
set up.  There is really only one reliable source of information and it 
is to that we now turn.

Prophecy serves a very valuable function in our study of this 
topic.  For hundreds of years, prophets had been foretelling the 
establishment of God's government over all mankind.  Until Christ came, 
there was really only one nation God regarded as special to Himself -- 
the nation of Israel.  Yet, the prophets began telling these special 
people that down in the far distant future, God would be the ruler of 
all nations.  Listen to this prophetic utterance from Isaiah.
"Now it shall come to pass in the latter days that the mountain of 
the Lord's house shall be established on the top of the mountains.  And 
shall be exalted above the hills; and all nations shall flow to it.  
Many people shall come and say, 'Come, and let us go up to the mountain 
of the Lord, to the house of the God of Jacob; He will teach us His 
ways, and we shall walk in His paths.'  For out of Zion shall go forth 
the law, and the word of the Lord from Jerusalem" (Isaiah 2:1-3).
J.A. Alexander, a well known and reliable scholar of Old Testament 
prophecy, wrote of this passage, "the Prophet sees the church, at some 
distant period, exalted and conspicuous, and the nations resorting to it 
for instruction in the true religion..." (The Prophecies of Isaiah, 
Zondervan Publishers, page 98.)  Again, he wrote, "The prophecy begins 
with an abrupt prediction of the exaltation of the church, the 
confluence of nations to it, and a general pacification as the 
consequence, verses 2-4." (Ibid, page 97.)

Notice, friends, this was all to take place in "the last days."  
One must measure the "last days" from the time of the prophecy -- not 
from our own day.  The prophet could look forward from around 700 years 
before Christ to what he saw as "the last days."  One might understand 
this as the last days of the Mosaic age.  Literally, this expression can 
be rendered, "the end of the days," or very simply, "hereafter."  
That which the prophet saw as being set up was called "the 
mountain of Jehovah's house."  We ought to remember that Paul wrote to 
Timothy and said, "But if I am delayed, I wrote you so that you may know 
how you ought to conduct yourself in the house of God, which is the 
church of the Living God, the pillar and ground of the truth" (I Timothy 
3:15).  The house of God is His church.  That which the prophet foretold 
as being established in the last days before Judiasm ceased to exist as 
God's people, is the church Jesus promised to build.

Now this "house of God" is called a mountain.  It was the mountain 
of the Lord's house that was to be established.  In the same prophecy 
Mt. Zion is mentioned.  The prophet said that "out of Zion would go 
forth the law and the word of the Lord from Jerusalem."  Mt. Zion, 
including the mountains of Moriah, was the place where the sacred temple 
of the Jews was situated.  That places the establishment of the church 
in the ancient city of Jerusalem.

All nations would flow to it.  No longer would it be just the Jews 
as the people of God.  When this great house became a reality it was 
large enough for all nations.  No ethnic qualification was necessary.  
Gentiles, for the very first time, since the giving of the Mosaic Law, 
would be included as the special people of God.  Listen to the apostle 
Paul.  "For you are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus, for 
as many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ.  There 
is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is 
neither male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.  And if 
you are Christ's, then you are Abraham's seed, and heirs according to 
the promise" (Galatians 3:26-27).

Next, study the time element.  Isaiah saw the "last days," or the 
last time.  As previously noted, he looked at the last days from his 
perspective, some 700 or so years before the fulfillment of his 
prophecy.  He had no idea when the prophecy would be fulfilled -- only 
that it would happen in the end of the days.  To those living under the 
Mosaic Law, there could be only one meaning to that -- the end of the 
Jewish age.  So as the Jewish dispensation wound down to its climax, 
Isaiah says that the church would be set up.

We may be more specific about the time element.  On the first 
Pentecost, following Christ's glorious triumph over death, and his 
magnificent ascension to the right hand of God, Peter proclaimed, "But 
this is that which was spoken by the prophet Joel: 'And it shall come to 
pass in the last days -- (this is the exact expression Isaiah used) -- 
says God that I will pour out of My Spirit on all flesh..." (Acts 2:16-
17).  When an inspired apostle says this is that which a prophet spoke, 
there is no room for doubt as to whether the prophet's utterance is 
being fulfilled or not.  Isaiah and Joel referred to precisely the same 
time in the use of precisely the same expression.  That fixes the time 
of the last days around A.D. 33, on the first Pentecost following 
Christ's resurrection and ascension.

But there is more.  Jesus stated clearly, "There are some here of 
them that stand by, who shall in no wise taste of death, till they see 
the kingdom of God come with power" (Mark 9:1).  You cannot miss this.  
Some of those who heard Jesus lived to see the kingdom set up.  Jesus 
used the expression "kingdom of God" and "My church" interchangeably.  
Listen to it again.  "Upon this rock I will build My church --- and I 
give unto you the keys of the kingdom of heaven."  Those keys to the 
kingdom fit the door of the church, for as Peter preached the gospel of 
the resurrected Christ, thousands of honest people obeyed the gospel and 
were added to the church.  In that sense, and only in that sense, did 
Peter use those keys.

Jesus was giving His disciples their final instructions when He 
said to them, "Thus it is written, and thus it was necessary for the 
Christ to suffer and to rise from the dead the third day, and that 
repentance and remission of sins should be preached in His name to all 
nations, beginning at Jerusalem.  And you are witnesses of these things.  
Behold I send the promise of My Father upon you; but tarry in the city 
of Jerusalem until you are endued with power from on high" (Luke 24:47-
49).  Repentance and remission of sins had never been preached, as Jesus 
intended for it to be preached.  Only one nation had found favor with 
God until this time.  Now, He says that things will be changed.  The old 
will pass away; the new will be set up.  This repentance and remission 
of sins was announced for the very first time when Peter told those in 
Jerusalem, "Repent and let every one of you be baptized for the 
remission of sins..." (Acts 2:38).  Upon compliance, those penitent 
believers were then added to the church (verse 47).

So, the church Jesus built was established in Jerusalem, on the 
first Pentecost after He rose from the dead, and includes all nations.  
If you are a member of some religious organization that cannot and does 
not claim to be established in this precise way, I urge you to 
investigate.  If you want to be a member of the church Jesus built, you 
must truly repent and be baptized for the remission of your sins.  As a 
penitent believer, your baptism will admit you into His fellowship, His 
fold, His church.  Why not do it today?

If you have any question at all about this topic, or if you would 
like extra study materials on it, contact us.  If you would like to 
receive the Voice of West End call or write West End Church of Christ, 
1609 Parkside Dr., Bowling Green, KY. 42101.  Until the next time we 
have this opportunity to be with you by radio, may God richly bless you 
and yours.  Good bye.
Radio Sermon No. 58
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