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My Church--It's Meaning by West End Church of Christ

My Church--It's Meaning
My Church--It's Meaning
The Lord Jesus Christ said, "Upon this rock, I will build My 
church and the gates of hades shall not prevail against it" (Matthew 
16:18).  My friends, Jesus did just what He promised -- He build a 
church He could call His very own.  It cannot belong to anyone but 
Christ, if it is the one He built.  Today on our broadcast we will begin 
a series of studies from the Bible to help us learn more about His 
church.  I hope you will stay tuned through the entire series.

But first, the West End Church of Christ presents these fifteen 
minute sermons each Sunday.  We have only one reason for doing it -- we 
want to preach the truth of God's word without being restricted by human 
doctrines, creeds, and wisdom.  That is why we repeatedly ask anyone who 
listens to communicate with us if you do not agree with what we teach on 
this program.  This is not done out of a spirit of dare, or challenge, 
but in sincerity and in the interest of being absolutely right about the 
most important issue of this life and of eternity.

We invite you to attend our services.  Bible study begins at 9 
a.m. Sunday morning followed at 10 a.m. with congregational worship  
Sunday evening we assemble for worship at 6 p.m. and mid-week Bible 
study is each Wednesday night at 7 p.m.  Our meeting house is located at 
the corner of Parkside Drive and Old Morgantown Road, just across from 
Lampkin Park and Tapp’s Drive-in.  Please be our guest today.

All of the saved make up the church (ekklesia) of Christ.  There 
is no salvation for anyone outside of this ekklesia.  Jesus said, "Upon 
this rock, I will build My church" (Matthew 16:18).  The term ekklesia 
is defined in both secular and sacred terms.  The Greeks used the term 
to denote any assembly of persons called out, or called together, for 
any specific purpose.  Notice Luke's narrative in Acts 19.  The setting 
tells of the uproar which resulted from Paul's expelling of a demon from 
a young lady.  The chaotic condition made it dangerous for Paul.  His 
brethren knew the danger of the lynch minded unbelievers. Some of the 
"officials of Asia, who were his friends, sent to him pleading that he 
would not venture into the theater" (verse 31).  The next verse uses the 
term ekklesia.  "Some therefore cried one thing and some another, for 
the assembly (ekklesia) was confused, and most of them did not know why 
they had come together" (verse 32).  It is used again in verses 39 and 
41.  In this case it is obviously a simple meeting of people who have 
some specific purpose for congregating.

It is used in a sacred way to define those who are saved from 
their sins.  The Lord called it His church (ekklesia).  The purpose for 
which those who constitute His ekklesia congregate centers on one common 
bond, salvation by faith in Jesus Christ.  On the first Pentecost 
festival after Jesus was raised from the dead, a group of Jews came 
together to hear the words of Peter.  For a while, they were an 
(ekklesia) in the secular sense.  They were together in a public meeting 
to learn what the great noise was all about.

They heard words none had ever heard before.  Peter preached Jesus 
Christ, the resurrected Son of God for the very first time in history.  
He told the audience of their guilt, incurred in the unjust slaying of 
Jesus.  They asked what they must do to be saved and Peter responded, 
"Repent, and let every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus 
Christ for the remission of sins; and you shall receive the gift of the 
Holy Spirit" (Acts 2:38).  At the conclusion of this meeting the records 
tells us that those who answered the call in the obedience of their 
faith were "praising God and having favor with all the people.  And the 
Lord added to the church (ekklesia) daily those who were being saved" 
(Verse 47).  The sacred use of this term indicates the nature of the 
congregating of those who make up the church Jesus said belongs to Him.  
The same process by which one is saved is that which makes one a member 
of His church.

Our English word church is derived from a combination of German 
and Scottish.  The German word kirche and the Scottish word kirk evolved 
from a Greek term, kuriakos.  Kuriakos, in turn came from the Greek word 
kurios, which means "Lord."  It came to mean a house in which the Lord 
would dwell.  At an early date it was used almost exclusively of a 
religious organization meeting in some sort of building and engaging in 
joint activities such as worship.  Whereas ekklesia refers to the people 
who were congregated, the word church began to be applied to both the 
people and the meeting house.  Therefore, the English word church is 
still applied to a building in which a church regularly meets.  One 
would never use the term ekklesia of the building.

In the New Testament, as the word church is used, it broadens into 
three basic and separate meanings.  First, it refers to a particular 
congregation, assembling regularly at a given place for worship and 
fellowship.  Such passages as Romans 16:5; Colossians 4:15; Philemon 2; 
I Corinthians 1:2 and others specify individual units of the people of 
God.  These individual companies of believers often met in the residence 
of one of the members.  At other times they used public buildings for 
their meetings.

A second usage embraces a group of local assemblies in a given 
area.  Sometimes the expression "churches of ..." is used, and at other 
times simply "the church" is used to include all of those assemblies 
within a limited area.  Acts 9:31, in the American Standard Version, 
reads: "So the church throughout all Judea and Galilee and Samaria had 
peace, being edified; and, walking in the fear of the Lord and in the 
comfort of the Holy Spirit, was multiplied."  Other versions adopt a 
plural use of the term.  The textual evidence favors the use of the 
singular term ekklesia.  Bruce Metzger, a well known and established 
textual critic wrote, "The range and age of the witnesses which read the 
singular number are superior to those that read the plural.  The 
singular can hardly be a scribal modification in the interest of 
expressing the idea of the unity of the church, for in that case we 
should have expected similar modifications in 15:42 and 16:5, where 
there is no doubt that the plural number ekklesia is the original text.  
More probably the singular number here has been altered to the plural in 
order to conform to the two latter passages."  A Textual Commentary on 
the Greek New Testament, UBS, 1975.

The third meaning encompasses the collective body of all who are 
saved.  All who have united their hearts and lives in Christ are one 
body in Christ.  It is in this sense that Paul says Christ is the head 
of the church, or that the church is His bride (Ephesians 1:23; 5:25).  
There are those who refer to this as the "invisible church."  No such 
language is found in the Bible, anywhere.  The distinction between a 
visible and an invisible church is denominational in origin.  One astute 
denominational writer once admitted, "The distinction between a visible 
profession of such faith, and its actual exercise as manifested in a 
truly Christian life, between the church actual and the church ideal, is 
expressed by the theological rather than biblical terms, visible and 
invisible."  (Edward D. Morris, Ecclesiology, Charles Scribner's Sons, 
1885, page 15.)

The church Jesus owns is described under various metaphors.  The 
church is called "the house of God."  Paul wrote, "But if I am delayed, 
I write so that you may know how you ought to conduct yourself in the 
house of God, which is the church of the Living God, the pillar and 
ground of the truth" (I Timothy 3:15).  As His house, those who are 
members of the church are His children.  All of God's children are part 
of His family.  He has no illegitimate children.  Becoming a child of 
God is the same as being saved from sin.  The penitent believers who 
were baptized on the day of Pentecost, became the church.  The church is 
God's family.  Paul wrote, "For you are all sons of God through faith in 
Christ Jesus.  For as many of you as were baptized into Christ have put 
on Christ" (Galatians 3:26-27).  Baptism is the water of the new birth 
(John 3:5) that admits one into God's family.  As His house, the church 
is also God's dwelling place.  Please read Ephesians 2:19-22; II 
Corinthians 6:16-18.

The church is the body of Christ.  That body is the "fullness of 
Him that filleth all in all" (Ephesians 1:23).  That in which the church 
embodies itself is the fullness of God's glory.  Paul wrote, "To Him be 
glory in the church by Christ Jesus throughout all ages, world without 
end.  Amen" (Ephesians 3:21).  The expression body suggests that there 
is function, organization, association, relation, and vitality among 
those who make up the church.  In one sense, the body of Christ is found 
in every place where there are saved people who meet together for 
worship and fellowship in Christ.  Paul wrote to the Corinthians that 
they were the body of Christ, "and members individually" (I Corinthians 
12:27).  In this same chapter Paul had discussed the integral and vital 
relationship that must exist between the members of the same body.  And, 
he flatly declared there is only one body (I Corinthians 12:13,14,20; 
Ephesians 4:4).  This is the one church Jesus called, "My church."
The church is the kingdom of Christ on earth.  Jesus affirmed to 
Pilate, "My kingdom is not of this world" (John 18:36a).  He did not say 
it was not in the world, or to be established on earth; He said it was 
not of the world.  The kingdom of Christ came into being in harmony with 
many prophetic declarations.  Daniel was called before the Babylonian 
king, Nebuchadnezzar, to reveal and interpret the king's dream.  The 
dream was divinely revealed.  A giant statue with a head of fine gold, a 
chest and arms of silver, the mid-section and thighs of bronze, legs of 
iron, and the feet of part iron and part clay.  (Read Daniel 2:26-34).  
Daniel told the old king that each metal represented successive world 
dynasties.  The first was Babylon; the second Medo-Persia; the third 
Greece; and the last was the Empire of Rome.  Now read verse 44.  In 
direct reference to the Roman Empire, Daniel prophesied, "And in the 
days of these kings (of Rome) the God of heaven will set up a kingdom 
which shall never be destroyed..." (Verse 44).

A later event in Daniel's life also bears on the establishment of 
the kingdom of Christ.  Daniel 7:13-14 reads, "I was watching in the 
night visions, and behold one like the Son of Man, coming with the 
clouds of heaven!  He came to the Ancient of Days, and they brought Him 
near before Him.  Then to Him was given dominion and glory and a 
kingdom, that all peoples, nations, and languages should serve Him.  His 
dominion is an everlasting dominion, Which shall not pass away, and His 
kingdom the one which shall not be destroyed."  This accords with Jesus' 
promise to build His church, against which He said,"the gates of Hades 
shall not prevail."  It is well to note that the kingdom is unlimited 
and invulnerable.  Any theory limiting Christ's kingdom to any time 
period goes contrary to the very nature of the kingdom.

The kingdom has been set up.  During the days of Roman occupation 
of the Palestine, Jesus Christ came to be king over His people.  It was 
not a kingdom in competition with Rome.  It was a spiritual government 
He exercised over willing subjects.  Paul wrote to the Colossians, "He 
has delivered us from the power of darkness and translated us into the 
kingdom of the Son of His love, in whom; we have redemption through His 
blood, the forgiveness of sins" (Colossians 1:13-14).  The "us" of this 
verse is the church.  Those who are in the church are in the kingdom of 
Christ.  In that kingdom there is forgiveness of sins through His blood.  
Any view of the kingdom that puts it into the future is erroneous and 
void of any of the benefits of the blood Jesus shed for the forgiveness 
of sins.

The church is then, a spiritual body, ruled over by a spiritual 
head, governed by a spiritual law, and functions in spiritual matters 
such as worship, fellowship, and the work Christ has given the church to 
do.  In subsequent lessons we will study what He says that worship, 
fellowship, and work is.

If you have any question at all about this topic, or if you would 
like extra study materials on it, contact us.  You can write us at
West End Church of Christ, 1609 Parkside Dr., Bowling Green, KY. 42101.
Until the next time we have this opportunity to be with you by radio,
may God richly bless you and yours.  Good bye.
Radio Sermon No. 57
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